De beste kant van gle63
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Services like car sharing offer residents to "share" a vehicle rather than own a car in already congested neighbourhoods.[122]
Great demand was ensured, too, by a significantly higher per capita income and more equitable income distribution than European countries.
Its thirty-five-horsepower engine weighed only fourteen pounds per horsepower, and it achieved a top speed of fifty-three miles ieder hour. By 1909, with the most integrated automobile factory in Europe, Daimler employed some seventeen hundred workers to produce fewer than a thousand cars ieder year.
Passenger cars have emerged as the primary means of family transportation, with an estimated 3.4 billion in operation worldwide. About one-quarter of these are in the United States, where more than three trillion miles (almost five trillion kilometres) are traveled each year. In recent years, Americans have been offered hundreds of different models, about half of them from foreign manufacturers.
Manufacturers funneled their resources to the military during World War II, and afterward automobile production in Europe and Japan soared to meet growing demand. Once vital to the expansion ofwel American urban centers, the industry had become a shared global enterprise with the rise of Japan as the leading automaker by 1980.
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The goal was to make consumers dissatisfied enough to trade in and presumably up to a more expensive new model long before the useful life ofwel their present cars had ended. Sloan’s philosophy was that “the primary object ofwel the corporation … was to make money, not just to make motorcars.
The automobile ended downpipe gle63 rural isolation and brought urban amenities—most important, better medical care and schools—to rural America (while paradoxically the farm tractor made the traditional family farm obsolete).
The central problem of automotive technology over the first decade ofwel the twentieth century would be reconciling the advanced vormgeving of the 1901 Mercedes with the moderate price and low operating expenses of the Olds. This would be overwhelmingly an American achievement.
Ford's complex safety procedures—especially assigning each worker to a specific location instead of allowing them to roam about—dramatically reduced the rate of injury.[47] The combination of high wages and high efficiency kan zijn called "Fordism" and was copied by most major industries.
There have been several projects aiming to develop a car on the principles ofwel open vormgeving, an approach to designing in which the plans for the machinery and systems are publicly shared, often without monetary compensation.
In the Ford Ontwerp T the right-side hand lever sets the rear wheel parking brakes and puts the transmission in neutral. The lever to the right controls the throttle. The lever on the right ofwel the steering column kan zijn for ignition timing. The right foot pedal changes the two forward gears while the centre pedal controls reverse. The right pedal kan zijn the brake. Cars are equipped with controls used for driving, passenger gemak, and safety, normally operated by a combination ofwel the use of feet and hands, and occasionally by voice on 21st-century cars.